nurses' health study diabetes

Speizer and his coinvestigators chose to study the long-term health effects of the pill on nurses, surveying them every 2 years. 4 Assessing and managing low health literacy is important for nurses who hope to help patients with diabetes stay safe, informed, and well controlled. We prospectively evaluated the association between type 2 diabetes and invasive breast cancer incidence in the Nurses’ Health Study. Diabetes Health Center ... may help stick it to the nation's diabetes epidemic. Insulin resistance has been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer and is also characteristic of type 2 diabetes. Hu, F. Laden, P. Grandjean, Q. For the study, researchers surveyed nearly 800 members of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. Type 2 diabetes project in the Nurses’ Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study: Study protocol and data collection instruments June 2008 CONTENTS 1. Topic summary contributed by volunteer(s): Randy. Please share how this access benefits you. The Nurses' Health Study began in 1976, when 121,700 female nurses 30 to 55 years of age responded to a questionnaire regarding medical, lifestyle, and other health-related information. A total of 52745 women aged 50-75 years in 1996 were followed until 2006. The NHSII was initiated in 1989 with the recruitment of 116,671 younger female registered nurses. It was set up in 2009 in response to a request by the National Clinical Director for Diabetes at the time, who wanted a collective voice representing all diabetes nursing groups. Gestational Age, Infant Birth Weight, and Subsequent Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Mothers: Nurses’ Health Study II And in large epidemiologic studies, high nut consumption has been associated with lower rates of heart disease. The Nurses’ Health Study and Nurses’ Health Study II are among the largest investigations into the risk factors for major chronic diseases in women. The researchers used data from the Nurses' Health Study I (NHS I, established in 1976 and included 121,704 women) and the Nurses' Health Study II (NHS II, established in 1989 and included 116,677 women), in which participating women completed regular questionnaires about their lifestyle practices and the development of chronic diseases. OBJECTIVE —Hyperinsulinemia may promote mammary carcinogenesis. 27 talking about this. In another study, the researchers assessed the knowledge of diabetes among nursing students and registered nurses in the early stages of practice. The Nurses’ Health Study is one example of a large cohort study, and it has produced many important links between lifestyle choices and health by … The Gothenburg Study also found various measures of central fat distribution and BMI to be independently and simultaneously correlated with NIDDM risk (8).Prospective data from the Nurses' Health Study, a large cohort study involving over 121,700 women, provide a basis for a better understanding of the role of obesity in NIDDM. Setting Health professionals in the United States. The Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS) was established in 1986 and was comprised of 51,529 US male health professionals. The epidemic of Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), mainly cardiovascular diseases (CVD), cancer, diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic lung disease, and its impact on existing health systems is increasingly being reported [1, 2].The Global Burden of Disease study identified hypertension (HTN) and DM as the leading risk factors for early death and disability globally []. While doctors may create a diabetic care plan, it usually falls to nurses to provide care and to educate patients about managing diabetes. Case 20. in which the majority of the participants were health professionals including nurses, they identified that the limitation in available resources was a significant barrier to diabetes care. eLearning Modules. In recent years, great emphasis has been placed on the role of nonpharmacological self-management in the care of patients with diabetes. With follow-up questionnaires mailed every 2 years, investigators have added extensive details of lifestyle practices. Nurse prescribing in diabetes care: a case study Maureen Wallymahmed and Ian MacFarlane Clinical Practice ARTICle poINTS 1There are currently two prescribing options available to nurses: independent and supplementary prescribing. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Study population. Bertrand, A.L. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used to compare risks of incident invasive breast cancer in women with and without a history of GDM. Being born by cesarean section may have long-term health consequences, increasing your risk for obesity and type 2 diabetes as an adult, a study of more than 30,000 US women suggests. Design and setting A qualitative primary care interview study in the East of England. Zong, Geng; Valvi, Damaskini; Coull, Brent et al. Red meat consumption has been consistently related to an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, but previous studies measured consumption at a baseline with … Objective. Epub 2018 Nov 17. The study was published online in Circulation . The aim of this study was to determine the health concerns, health priorities and barriers to living a healthy lifestyle among nurses and hospital management staff from public hospitals in the Western Cape Metropole, South Africa. In the Nurses Health Study and the Health Professionals Study , both the amount of walking for exercise and the pace were strongly associated with a decreased risk of diabetes… Insulin management and administration was observed and compared to international guidelines. A new study has linked diabetes with pancreatic cancer risk. There is increasing evidence that excess abdominal fat is a risk factor for long-term conditions like diabetes and heart disease. Kovner and her colleagues surveyed 2,495 nurses across four hospitals in the New York City area that are part of NYU Langone Health. NHSII follows participants biennially by questionnaire to obtain both health-related behavior information and data on the occurrence of diseases, including diabetes. We report on the experiences of peer support facilitators and study nurses who participated in a large trial of peer support for type 2 diabetes. This qualitative case study concentrates on home-care nurses’ experience in diabetes care practice, where complex care takes place in a multi-professional team. 2013. The purpose of the Research team is to prevent, treat and find a cure for diabetes in collaboration with world-renowned physicians, groups and … The Harvard Nurses’ Health Study (HNHS), started in 1976, is considered to be a key long-term population study on women’s health.. Health literacy is one of the strongest predictors of health status—stronger than income, employment status, education level, and racial or ethnic group. ... researchers from the Harvard School of Medicine reviewed health data on nearly 160,000 participants in the Nurses' Health Study … In a new study, ... years to 83,000 women participating in Harvard's ongoing Nurses' Health Study… Background Diabetes is one of the most common chronic illnesses worldwide. Two common conditions — depression and diabetes — frequently appear together, and a new study by researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health suggests that each illness may be both a consequence and a contributor to the other. To test whether habitually short sleep duration increases the risk of developing diabetes, we studied a cohort of 70,026 women enrolled in the Nurses Health Study, without diabetes at baseline, and who responded to a question about daily sleep duration in 1986. NHSII follows participants biennially by questionnaire to obtain both health-related behavior information and data on the occurrence of diseases, including diabetes. A family history of T2DM indicates an increased risk for the disease. 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Analysis in the Nurses’ Health Study and Meta-analysis The Harvard community has made this article openly available. What you will learn. Diabetes is a major public health worldwide. Caring for patients during a typical workday, nurses handle dozens of chemicals, drugs, and other agents that are designed to prevent, diagnose, control, or cure diseases and other health conditions. Findings from the Nurses’ Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study suggest that walking briskly for a half hour every day reduces the risk of developing type 2 diabetes by 30%. This was a cross … The NZSSD is an incorporated society that is open to those involved in the care of people with diabetes. Background There is little evidence on the impact of national pressures on primary care provision for type 2 diabetes from the perspectives of patients, their GPs, and nurses. This was well illustrated in the Diabetes Studies have reported that nurses, compared to other healthcare professionals, are more likely to promote preventive healthcare seeking behaviors. To our knowledge, this study is the first to include a sizable number of diabetes and prediabetes participants in a community-based setting and a continuum of care program run by diabetes nurses. The process of health education role in diabetes management need to incorporate the goals, and life experiences of the person with diabetes and be guided by evidence- based standards (Funnell 2008). Your story matters Citation Wu, H., K.A. (2018) Persistent organic pollutants and risk of type 2 diabetes: A prospective investigation among middle-aged women in Nurses' Health Study II. Methods and Study Population: Prospective cohort study of 44,724 women 40-65 years of age in 1986 in the Nurses[apos] Health Study who were free of cardiovascular disease and cancer. School nurses are the most appropriate personnel to monitor and supervise the health care of children with diabetes at school. It was found that diabetes knowledge was lacking in all three groups with mean scores of 65.3%, 57.4% and 13.1% for registered nurses, nursing students and non-nursing students respectively [14] . Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. Participants completed online surveys about demographic information, school nurses’ roles, diabetes attitudes, self-efficacy in diabetes education, self-efficacy in diabetes management, and diabetes education/transitional care. Obesity is an established risk factor for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Diabetes Management in the School Setting. The nurse is considered the only professional who has a complete knowledge about … Muscle-strengthening and conditioning activities and risk of type 2 diabetes in women from the Nurses' Health Study (2000–2008) and Nurses' Health Study II (2001–2009) based on the simple updated activity level (recent activity level). It is a longitudinal study of diet and lifestyle factors in relation to chronic disease among over 120,000 female registered nurses aged 30-55 years at enrollment in the study. 2019 May;10(3):827-836. doi: 10.1111/jdi.12947. Its complications cause many devastating health problems. printable version. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the knowledge related to the management of diabetes among registered nurses (RN) and trainee … This diabetes course for Nurses has 16 modules, with scenarios and knowledge checks throughout. As nurses working in community care, a number of responsibilities are involved in care of patient with diabetes including assessment and providing optimal intervention (Carey & Courtenay, 2008). The levels of diabetes knowledge held by nurses, dieticians, health educators, and other health workers were studied by Leichter (1980) using the diabetes knowledge survey, a 20 item multiple choice questionnaire. Anthropometric measures of overall and central obesity as predictors of NIDDM risk have not been as well studied, especially in women. Design and Setting The Nurses' Health Study, a prospective cohort study that included detailed data for physical activity from women surveyed in 11 US states in 1986, with updates in 1988 and 1992. Research about the relationship between sleep and diabetes dates back years, and new findings from the Nurses’ Health Study add to the body of knowledge. Dr. Zhang: Well, our study are based on a comprehensive investigation of more than 14,000 healthy women in the United States who took part in the Nurses' Health Study II between 1989 and 2001. The Nurses ' Health Study is a series of prospective studies that examine epidemiology and the long-term effects of nutrition, hormones, environment, and nurses' work-life on health and disease development. Homemade Meals Lower Risk of Diabetes, Study Says. There is a considerable literature on the management of diabetes and also on communication in primary care consultations. Aim for “just right,” says a new report from the Harvard-based Nurses’ Health Study. They found a U‐shaped relationship between gestational diabetes and BMI at age 18 years, and explained the elevated risk by the greater subsequent weight gain. Epub 2018 May 31. "We know from other studies, such as the Nurses' Health Study, that the risk for type 2 diabetes in women increases even at BMI levels below 25 … The NHS is an ongoing prospective cohort of 121,700 female registered nurses who were 30 to 55 years old at study inception in 1976 when each nurse completed a mailed questionnaire about her medical history and lifestyle (Colditz et al. Hunter, James B. Meigs, JoAnn E. Manson, Rob M. van Dam, Frank B. Hu. The College of Contemporary Health A range of online courses covering various aspects of obesity management. (2018) Plasma Concentrations of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Investigation among U.S. Women. Health | Date August 29, 2013 May 31, 2019. 2Independent prescribing enables nurses to prescribe from either the district nurses and health visitors formulary In this study, we aimed to examine the association between metabolic health (defined by the absence of diagnosed diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolaemia) and cardiovascular disease risk across BMI categories in women from The Nurses' Health Study (NHS). Aim for “just right,” says a new report from the Harvard-based Nurses’ Health Study. Kovner and her colleagues surveyed 2,495 nurses across four hospitals in the New York City area that are part of NYU Langone Health. Choi, F.B. The study, which was published in The Archives of Internal Medicine and used data from two Harvard nurses’ health studies and a separate study of health professionals, isn’t the first to point a finger at foods like white rice as a culprit in Type 2 diabetes. The vast amount of epidemiological evidence from three large US cohorts (Nurses’ Health Study, Nurses’ Health Study 2, and Health Professionals’ Follow-Up Study) has yielded important information regarding the roles of overall diet, individual foods and nutrients, physical activity, and other lifestyle factors in the development of type 2 diabetes. Persistent organic pollutants and type 2 diabetes: a Research design and methods: Women participating in the Nurses' Health Study II (NHS II) ages 24-44 years in 1989 were prospectively followed through 2013. J Diabetes Investig. However, little is known about MHSUs' experience of diabetes care. This study involved a group of 136 public health professionals who attended a symposium on diabetes. Nurses also serve as coordinators because as members of the diabetes … This is a descriptive qualitative study. QUESTIONNAIRE COLLECTION 2.1 NHS QUESTIONNAIRE COLLECTION When it comes to memory, sleep is a Goldilocks issue: both too much and too little aren’t good. The Nurse’s Health Study was supported by NIH’s National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. The Nurses' Health Study (NHS) consisted of 121,700 female registered nurses enrolled in 1976. Background: Effective management and care of diabetes is crucial to reducing associated risks such as heart disease and kidney failure. For most patients, the benefits of tightly controlled doses usually outweigh the risks. Diabetes is a growing clinical concern in mental health nursing practice. Study population. 1. Sun. Nurseslabs.com is an education and nursing lifestyle website geared towards helping student nurses and registered nurses with knowledge for the progression and empowerment of their nursing careers.Since we started in 2010, Nurseslabs has become one of the most trusted nursing sites helping thousands of aspiring nurses achieve their goals. These therapeutic agents can heal, but have side effects as well. With a shared purpose and a singular focus, we support an integrated care team that lowers the cost of care, improves experiences and helps its members lead so better outcomes follow. Methods. What you will learn. NHS, Nurses’ Health Study. Original date of publication: September 1991 Study Rundown: The impact of exogenous estrogen […] Assessment of knowledge among resident trainees and nurses is very important since majority of patients admitted in hospital have underlying diabetes which could lead to adverse clinical outcomes if not managed efficiently. Background. A study led by The Ohio State University College of Nursing finds that critical care nurses in poor physical and mental health reported significantly more medical errors than nurses in better health. Introduction. They have been followed for 40 years, providing valuable information on risk factors and ways to … [13] Among 85,000 married female nurses, 3,300 developed type 2 diabetes … The Impact of Diabetes Education on Nurses’ Knowledge of In-patient Diabetes Management Diabetes is an enormous economic and health burden on the nation, contributing to one of the main causes of hospitalization in the United States (U.S.). Methods. Method This is a prospective analysis of 204 689 participants free of diabetes in the Nurses' Health Study (NHS), NHS II and Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS). However, little is known about MHSUs' experience of diabetes care. Eating more red meat over time is associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, according to data from the Nurses Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-Up Study. Metabolites with Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Investigation in the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS) and NHSII Cohorts Qi Sun, 1,2 Marilyn C. Cornelis, Mary K. Townsend,1 Deirdre K. Tobias,2 A. Heather Eliassen,1,3 Adrian A. Franke,4 Russ Hauser,3,5 and Frank B. Hu1,2,3 Environ Int 114:334-342 Sun, Qi; Zong, Geng; Valvi, Damaskini et al. Semi‐structured telephone interviews were held between June and October 2011, with seven MHSUs who had diabetes. Diabetes is a growing clinical concern in mental health nursing practice. A study led by The Ohio State University College of Nursing finds that critical care nurses in poor physical and mental health reported significantly more medical errors than nurses in better health. Its members include diabetes specialist physicians, nurse practitioners, diabetes specialist nurses, podiatrists, dietitians, scientists, ophthalmologists, general practitioners, community health … 100,000 nurses and nursing students wanted! Nurses have an increased risk for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), along with a high prevalence of obesity, poor eating habits and insufficient physical activity. A study led by The Ohio State University College of Nursing finds that critical care nurses in poor physical and mental health reported significantly more medical errors than nurses in better health. Increasing consumption of coffee associated with reduced risk of type 2 diabetes, study finds Date: April 24, 2014 ... the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) (female nurses … Methods Study data were obtained from the Longitudinal Health Insurance Research Database, and nurses were sampled from the Registry for medical personnel. Nurses Health Study links low melatonin, diabetes With previous evidence indicating melatonin may have a role in glucose metabolism, data from the Nurses Health Study suggest an independent association between decreased secretion of melatonin and an increased risk for the development of type 2 diabetes. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Posted 3-7-05 Key Points Both environmental and genetic factors contribute to the etiology of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Study participants were from the Nurses’ Health Study II (NHSII) population, a cohort study of 116,678 female nurses who were aged 25 to 42 years at the start of the study in 1989. The programme, informed by the National Diabetes Nursing Knowledge and Skills Frame­work (2009), provides the health professional with an increased blend of knowledge and skills required to competently and confidently plan care for a person with diabetes / cardiovascular disease and provide regular care to people at risk of, or those who experience, diabetes. NHSII follows participants biennially by questionnaire to obtain both health-related behavior information and data on the occurrence of diseases, including diabetes. Age-adjusted relative risk of cardiovascular mortality for postmenopausal women on estrogen was 0.72 (CI: 0.55-0.95, p=0.02). The study evaluated the knowledge levels of nurses regarding diabetic foot care management and determined influencing factors. Methods. The nurse is considered the only professional who has a complete knowledge about … As nurses working in community care, a number of responsibilities are involved in care of patient with diabetes including assessment and providing optimal intervention (Carey & Courtenay, 2008). 2. Page 1 of 2 Posts navigation. Nurses, important members of the diabetes treatment team, have an essential role in the prevention of diabetic foot problems and in the care and education of patients at risk of diabetic foot problems. Design and methods. OVERVIEW OF THE STUDIES 1.1 THE NURSES’ HEALTH STUDY (NHS) 1.2 THE HEALTH PROFESSIONALS’ FOLLOW-UP STUDY (HPFS) 2. The purpose of this study was to determine whether women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes are at higher risk of hip fractures. The NHS is an ongoing prospective study consisting of 121 700 female registered nurses aged 30 to 55 years who were enrolled in 1976 and have been continuously followed through biennial questionnaires. A secondary goal of this study is to collect baseline information of children born from the pregnancies complicated by glucose intolerance. This study investigated incidence of type 2 diabetes in LB women and heterosexual women in a large, longitudinal U.S. cohort. Among 43,581 women enrolled in the Nurses' Health Study who in 1986 provided waist, hip, and weight information and who were initially free from diabetes and other … The most important preventive measure for an at-risk individual is a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, weight management, and a [5] The purpose of this study was to determine whether women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes are at higher risk of hip fractures. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes are at higher risk of hip fractures. Possible New Clue for Increased Risk for Type 2 Diabetes . Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) receiving primary care regularly visit their practice nurses (PNs). Researchers have found that increases in sleep duration are associated with a greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes … Exclusion criteria were applied to the volunteer sample of 49,927 female nurses (age <30 years or unknown, current pregnancy, development of DM before the age of 30 years, unknown core variables), and data from 26,949 female nurses aged 30 … diabetes has been in existence for more than 30 years. Among the disciplines involved in diabetes education, nursing has played a pivotal role in the diabetes team management concept. Caring for patients with chronic diseases, including diabetes, causes ethical dilemmas and challenges healthcare professionals constantly during their daily work, particularly nurses. Type 2 diabetes was confirmed using American Diabetes Association (ADA) diagnostic criteria. [3,4] More recently, The Black Women’s Health Study reported similar diabetes-prevention benefits for brisk walking of more than 5 hours per week. Ardisson Korat A, Willett W and Hu F (2014) Diet, Lifestyle, and Genetic Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes: A Review from the Nurses’ Health Study, Nurses’ Health Study 2, and Health Professionals’ Follow-Up Study, Current Nutrition Reports, 10.1007/s13668-014-0103-5, 3:4, (345-354), Online publication date: 1-Dec-2014. "Clearly, the results from this study have huge public health implications given the rising type 2 diabetes epidemic and increasing consumption of red meats worldwide," said Hu. 22 talking about this. 2018 Sep;6(9):714-724. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30137-2. Diabetes self-management education is the ongoing process of to facilitate the knowledge, skill, and ability for diabetes self-care. Objective. The Texas Diabetes Institute (TDI) is a world-class center that helps those currently living with diabetes or are at risk for diabetes. Aim To explore experiences of primary care provision for people with type 2 diabetes and their respective GPs and nurses. However, many patients with T2DM do not actively participate during medical consultations. This article explains health disparities, social determinants of health, and how this impacts the care you give each day. Dr. Tobias and her team looked at 347 women with a history of gestational diabetes who had given blood samples as participants in the renowned Nurses' Health Study II, 3 one of the largest, longest running trials examining women’s health over time. Through this case study, we should be able to learn and understand the disease Diabetes Mellitus type 2 and therefore give us knowledge in proper management, prevention, treatment and proper diet with patient who had this disease. The Nurses' Health Study was designed as a prospective follow-up study to examine relations between contraception and breast cancer. With increasing access and use of the Internet, online chronic disease management is being explored as a means of providing patients with support and the necessary tools to monitor and manage their disease. Semi‐structured telephone interviews were held between June and October 2011, with seven MHSUs who had diabetes. The Nurses' Health Study was initiated in 1976 when 121,700 female registered nurses aged 30–55 years completed a mailed questionnaire about their lifestyle factors and medical history, including previous cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and high cholesterol levels. About 40% of the nurses screened positive for depressive symptoms and more than half for anxiety. In the present study, we examined prospectively the association between a low-carbohydrate-diet score and the risk of type 2 diabetes in participants from the Nurses' Health Study. The Nurses' Health Study is the first large prospective cohort study of women with updated exposure assessment for a broad range of lifestyle factors, endogenous hormones and … Nurses and non-nurses … The current study aimed to evaluate the diabetes-depression association using data from the Nurses[apos] Health Study. ADCES is an interdisciplinary professional membership organization on the forefront for better care. Design Prospective longitudinal cohort study. The studies have been among the largest investigations into risk factors for major chronic diseases ever conducted. Data collection for this study is built upon two large existing cohorts: the Nurses' Health Study II (NHS-II) and the Danish National Birth Cohort (DNBC). Methods: We conducted a prospective analysis among parous women in the Nurses' Health Study II, with mean age 35 years in 1989. The study included more than 95,000 women from the ongoing Nurses' Health Study II. Study participants were from the Nurses’ Health Study II (NHSII) population, a cohort study of 116,678 female nurses who were aged 25 to 42 years at the start of the study in 1989. This is a descriptive qualitative study. The Nurses' Health Study was started in 1976 when the nurses were ages 30-55. When it comes to memory, sleep is a Goldilocks issue: both too much and too little aren’t good. Cuilin Zhang, Lu Qi, David J. Diabetes educa-tion carried out by nurses has moved beyond the hospital bedside into a variety of health care settings. The 10-year study followed 65,381 women, ages 50 to 75, who were participating in the Nurses’ Health Study. Short-term sleep restriction results in impaired glucose tolerance. Study Population. 11 However, there is a shortage of school nurses in many communities nationwide. 1997).A total of 32,826 women provided blood samples in 1989 and 1990. However, few studies combine these two topics and specifically in relation to nurse communication. This study was to assess whether the incidence risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus between female nurses and female non-nurses.