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Clinton sent 900 men under The Americans were also forced to destroy a number of boats in the area, as unfavorable winds prevented them from escaping upriver. On October 6, Clinton landed 2100 soldiers at Stony Point and marched With the assistance of a Loyalist guide, he marched them up onto a local rise called the "Timp". Due to this dogged defense, Campbell was not in position until about one hour before sunset. They had support from cannon fire from British ships on the Hudson River that had passed through the chevaux de frise on the lower river. James Clinton narrowly escaped being killed by bayonet when his orderly book deflected the weapon's point. George Clinton They put up such a Custom Orders welcome. Map of the battles of Fort Montgomery and Fort Clinton. British forces under the command of General Sir Henry Clinton captured Fort Clinton and Fort Montgomery, and then dismantled the Hudson River Chain. The Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery was fought in the highlands of the Hudson River valley, not far from West Point. George Clinton, when alerted to the first skirmish, had immediately sent to Putnam for reinforcements. On October 3, Henry Clinton started up the Hudson River in three frigates and a number of smaller vessels. forts were alerted to the British presence. Laden with their captured gunpowder, Myddelton and Mytton advan… Like Fort On October 6, 1777, a combined force of roughly 2,100 Loyalists, Hessians, and British regulars led by Lieutenant General Sir Henry Clinton attacked forts Montgomery and Clinton from the landward side (where the defenses were only partially completed). The next day, Henry Clinton sent a small detachment to Fort Constitution, a small outpost opposite West Point, and demanded its surrender. Oddly enough, the opposing forces were also led by an unrelated Clinton, and even today the Battle of Fort Montgomery is often referred to as the “Battle of the Clintons”. British officers Campbell and Vaughan close in on all sides of the twin forts. In it, Burgoyne explicitly appeals to Clinton for instruction on whether he should attempt to advance or retreat, based on the likelihood of Clinton's arrival at Albany for support. Part of what's left of the fort's wall where British soldiers first broke through and into the fort's interior still remains next to Route 9W. Setting up a defensive position about one mile from the fort, they engaged Campbell's tired forces with spirit. It was here that British and loyalist troops overwhelmed Clinton's outnumbered patriots in October. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved. Putnam's forces had originally been larger, but General George Washington had ordered some of Putnam's troops to assist either Washington's defense against Howe or Gates' defense against Burgoyne, and a number of local militia companies had been dismissed when Howe's movements became known. Gen. Simon Fraser's light infantry began sniping at the American position. 1777 brought about a plan by the British government to split off New England from the rest of the colonies. William Howe’s army near Philadelphia, Clinton’s men destroyed Fort Clinton and sailed back down the Hudson. Fort Montgomery was the scene of a fierce Revolutionary War battle for control of the Hudson River. Gen. James Clinton at the junction of Popolopen Creek and the Hudson River during the American … Battle of Fort Sumter, (April 12–14, 1861), the opening engagement of the American Civil War, at the entrance to the harbour of Charleston, South Carolina. YES! Howe decided to move south and attack Philadelphia, while St. Leger was occupied by the Siege of Fort Stanwix and the Battle of Oriskany. A force of about 900 men under Lieutenant Colonel Campbell, composed of the 52nd and 57th Regiments, a detachment of Hessian chasseurs, and about 400 Loyalists led by Beverley Robinson, began the 7 miles trek around the gorge toward Fort Montgomery, while Henry Clinton waited with the remaining 1,200 men at Doodletown before starting on the trail to Fort Clinton, in order to give Campbell time to make the longer journey before beginning simultaneous attacks on the two forts. Both forts guarded a great chain stretched across the river to prevent British ships from sailing upriver. Putnam received word of the arrival of transports in New York on September 29, and wrote Governor Clinton for assistance, who immediately came south from Kingston to take charge of the forts. The Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery (aka Battle of the Hudson Highlands) was fought on October 6, 1777 between British forces commanded by Maj. Gen. Sir Henry Clinton and Maj. Gen. John Vaughan and American forces commanded by Brig. Although the approach to Fort Montgomery was contested by a company armed with a small field piece, they attacked the two forts at nearly the same time and captured them after a relatively short battle.

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