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Reconstruction of historical trends in biomass burning is challenging because of regional variability and the qualitative nature of various proxies. For modeling purposes, the NRTL-SAC model, also combined with the Reference Solvent Approach (RSA), and the Abraham solvation model were applied to describe the solid-liquid equilibria of the binary systems. PDF | Biomass burning generates a wide range of organic compounds that are transported via aerosols to the polar ice sheets. EC … Vanillic acid is a product of conifer lignin combustion, which has previously been observed in laboratory and ambient biomass burning aerosols. Vanillic acid is a product of conifer lignin combustion, which has previously been observed in laboratory and ambient biomass burning aerosols. Biomass burning generates a wide range of organic compounds that are transported via aerosols to the polar ice sheets. Biomass burning generates a wide range of organic compounds that are transported via aerosols to the polar ice sheets. Biomass burning generates a wide range of organic compounds that are transported via aerosols to the polar ice sheets. The Abraham solvation model and the NRTL-SAC model were successfully applied to describe the solubility data. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Linear Formula HOC 6 H 3 (OCH 3)CO 2 H . Vanillic acid is a product of conifer lignin combustion, which has previously been observed in laboratory and ambient biomass burning aerosols. For ethyl acetate and 2-butanone, vanillic acid is still the most soluble one, but less polar veratric acid presents higher solubilities than syringic acid. Urban Governance at the Nationalist Divided: Coping with Group-Based Claims, Comparative Research on Urban Political Conflict: Policy Amidst Polarization, Intervening in Politically Turbulent Cities: Spaces, Buildings, and Boundaries. In this study a method was developed for analysis of vanillic acid in melted polar ice core samples. Vanillic acid was chromatographically separated using reversed-phase liquid chromatography (HPLC) and detected using electrospray ionization-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). Download : Download high-res image (93KB)Download : Download full-size image. Better results were obtained using the Abraham solvation model with average relative deviations (ARD) of 15% for the correlation set and 26% for the predictions, which are more satisfactory than the results found with the NRTL-SAC model (33% for the correlation and 59% for the predictions) or the NRTL-SAC model combined with RSA (30% for the correlation and 59% for the predictions). It is a monohydroxybenzoic acid and a methoxybenzoic acid.It is a conjugate acid of a vanillate. Vanillic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid that is 4-hydroxybenzoic acid substituted by a methoxy group at position 3. The solubility of syringic acid, vanillic acid and veratric acid was measured in pure water and eleven organic solvents (methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 2-butanone, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol and 1,3-butanediol), at 298.2 K and 313.2 K. Besides the solubility data, the melting temperatures and enthalpies of the solutes were determined by differential scanning calorimetry, while powder and single X-ray diffraction were used to resolve the solute solid structure, before and after the solubility studies. vanillic acid, vanillin Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

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