Traditional Chinese festivals are the most important parts of Chinese people’s lives that fully display Chinese cultural highlights. Because of the location of the burial mounds, cleaning family tombs in the countryside can be quite an undertaking. Mian in Shanxi Province. The Qingming Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day, first began about 2,500 years ago during the reign of the Zhou Dynasty as a flamboyant practice carried-out by the rich and influential people of the society to honor their ancestors by offering sacrifices. It is the special festival interweaving joys and sorrows, separations and reunions. People tie small, colorful lanterns on the kites, which look like shining stars at night. In order to force Jie Zitui to respond, Duke Wen decided to set a forest fire to smoke him out. The Hanshi Festival is rarely celebrated as a separate festival today, but it lives on in the tradition of not eating cooked food during Qingming Festival. Since then, the Qingming Festival became popular in both the rich and the commoners alike, thereby becoming an inseparable part of the country's tradition. Dongzhi is an important solar term in the Chinese 24 solar terms and this is a common traditional festival in China. Due to its remarkable vitality, and the influence of Buddhism on people, people would pick a willow branch, or make a wicker garland to put on their head, and even put it on the door and the roofs of houses. During Hanshi, people were not allowed to use fire to heat up their food, thus it was nicknamed 'the Cold Food Festival'. The dumplings are often stuffed with some sort of filling such as sweet red bean paste. Jie Zitui was a loyal follower of Duke Wen of Jin. During Qingming Festival, Chinese people not only fly kites in the daytime, but also fly them at night. All rights reserved. Legend has it that Cuju was created by The Huangdi (an ancient Chinese race). Flying a kite. The Winter Solstice Festival was regarded as a grand festival in ancient China, which was even more important than the Spring Festival. Another popular Qingming activity is kite-flying. While many people in isolated parts of the countryside still find ways to avoid bans on traditional burial, almost everyone in the cities now opts for cremation. When Duke Wen eventually came to power years later, he sent for Jie Zitui, who was living a lonely life as a poor man in the woods near Mt. In a bid to conserve land resources, the government has even carried out coffin-smashing campaigns in various parts of China in an attempt to get people to cremate their deceased relatives instead. Qingming Festival remains an important holiday in China, providing many people with the chance to pay their respects to their ancestors and spend time enjoying the great outdoors. While celebrating the holiday in southern China, people usually eat 青团 (qīngtuán), which are round, sticky and slightly sweet green dumplings made with glutinous rice and either barley grass or Chinese mugwort. The history of the Lantern Festival dates back to the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC – 25 AD). The main custom of Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day. The origin of the Spring Festival dates back to the Shang Dynasty (17th–11th century BC). The bodies of the dead are buried in the ground instead of being cremated. Traditionally, people believe that they can increase their chances of having good luck by cutting the strings of their kites and letting them float away instead of reeling them back in. It marks the end of a year and people go home to spend time with their families. Willows tend to sprout in spring, coinciding with the Sweeping Tombs Day. The Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day and it falls in late spring (April 4th or 5th). (If you want to contribute and have specific expertise, please contact us at opinions@cgtn.com. While the date of the holiday changes slightly every year, it generally falls in early April. If you would like to learn more Mandarin and have class with a professional expert Chinese teacher. This is a great outdoor, springtime activity, and it’s also the perfect way to celebrate the joy of life and nature. The main custom of Qingming Festival is also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day. The Hanshi Festival itself was originally celebrated to commemorate Jie Zitui, a Chinese nobleman of the Spring and Autumn Period (around 771 BC to 476 BC). Flying kites is also an important custom enjoyed by many people, young and old, during the Qingming Festival. This is the earliest love festival in the world and it originated from the worship of natural celestial phenomena. Notably, as per the Ministry of Civil Affairs, last year almost 9.78 million Chinese people visited cemeteries to pay respect to their ancestors during this three-day festival. In many parts of China, including some parts of the countryside, it is now illegal to bury relatives in the traditional way. While this is a popular activity during 踏青 (tàqīng) outings, people also fly kites in the evening during Qingming Festival. It is believed that this practice can remove troubles and misfortune. At that time, the Lantern Festival was only celebrated in imperial palaces but it gradually became a meaningful festival for all Chinese people. Although festival activities vary from place to place, tomb sweeping, ancestor worship, and outings are common basic rituals and customs in China. Therefore, by looking at the current state, it seems that the digital tomb-sweeping trend would continue to catch the attention of Chinese people in the future. When families are wealthier and have been able to pay for cement coverings for their burial mounds, the process of cleaning the tombs is usually much easier. [tourmaster_tour category="Beijing and Xi'an Tours" num-fetch="2" pagination="" tour-style="grid" column-size="2" thumbnail-size="full" tour-info="" excerpt-number="0" tour-rating="enable" ] [tourmaster_tour category="Guilin and Shanghai Tours" num-fetch="2" pagination="" tour-style="grid" column-size="2" thumbnail-size="full" tour-info="" excerpt-number="0" tour-rating="enable" ], [gdlr_core_blog num-fetch="3" blog-style="blog-widget" tag="Chinese festivals" thumbnail-size="thumbnail" ], American Society of Travel AdvisorsID: 9001-64756, International Air Transport AssociationID: ID: 083-01996, United States Tour Operators AssociationID: 114, Making dumplings, pasting scrolls, setting off fireworks, and visiting relatives, Setting off fireworks, guessing lantern riddles, and eating, Sweeping tombs, flying kites, and going on outings, Washing hair, worshiping Zhinv, and eating indigenous fruit, Sacrificing to the moon, having a reunion dinner, and eating mooncakes, Eating Chongyang cake, going mountain climbing, and drinking chrysanthemum wine, Traditional Chinese Festivals 2020: List, Dates, and Customs.
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