Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. Transition Species. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. ... Spathoglottis plicata Philippine ground orchid Legal Status. 1838. Plant species commonly found in the outer deep zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. National Wetland Plant List (NWPL): Source - Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterwick, N.C. Melvin, and W.N. The mutualistic symbiotic association of a fungus with an alga or a cyanobacterium, or both. Bryophytes generally live on land but are mostly found in moist environments, for they have free-swimming sperm that require water for transport. Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Oct 15, 2011 7:23 PM. View a List of All Ecological Communities, For more information, contact: Richard Wunderlin or Bruce Hansen, or Alan Franck, © 2020 Institute for Systematic Botany | Data last modified: 11/12/2020, A member of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org websites. Spathoglottis lilacina Griffith, Not. Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability 34%-66%). Spathoglottis plicata Blume, var. [2][3][4], The genus Spathoglottis was first formally described in 1825 by Carl Ludwig Blume who published the description in Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië. and enter that information into the provided field. This naturalized ornamental garden plant is native to Southeast Asia. Obligate Upland. These species may become ranked as Category I, but have not yet demonstrated disruption of natural Florida communities. Facultative Wetland. Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data. 401. If, after following the above advice, then difficulties are still encountered please use the "browse" feature. 2014. Also called. [4], Species accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families as of October 2018 are:[1], Spathoglottis orchids usually grow in moist places in forest, grassland and swamps, usually in bright sunshine. [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Owing to this partnership, lichens can thrive in harsh environments such as mountaintops and polar regions. [2][3][4], They are easy to cultivate and sought after for their large colourful flowers, and are common in tropical gardens. Spathoglottis plicata, a terrestrial (ground) orchid is an evergreen perennial plant popular in tropical and subtropical gardens. The Plants Database includes the following 5 species of Spathoglottis . FLEPPC: Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, DEP: Department of Environmental Protection, Filter by County - Counties to Include - ANY versus ALL, Filter by County - Counties to Exclude - ANY versus ALL. 3: 323. 1851. Deep Species. [2], Spathoglottis plicata flowers and fruits at various stages of development, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spathoglottis&oldid=964941585, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 June 2020, at 14:17. Adaptive Species. Plant species commonly found in the deep zone, and designated either FAC or OBL by DEP. Facultative Wetland. alba Ridley, Mat. Habit (Herb/ Shrub/ Treelet/ Tree) Tropical terrestrial orchid. A species of plants native to the state that are in imminent danger of extinction within the state, the survival of which is unlikely if the causes of a decline in the number of plants continue, and includes all species determined to be endangered or threatened pursuant to the Federal Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Occurs almost always under natural conditions in wetlands. (U.S.) Source - List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Used as a ground cover or as a container plant, it forms clumps of … Spathoglottis X Parsonii. 1: 117. Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%). A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. For example, matching the full name exactly in a Scientific Name search for Piptochaetium avenacioides may be difficult, but strings of either tium aven or avenaci or m avenac or pipto will all result in very small lists of matches. Wetland Status. The global rank reflects the species worldwide rarity. Kirchner. Obligate wetland. They are evergreen terrestrial herbs with crowded pseudobulbs, a small number of leaves and medium-sized resupinate flowers on an upright flowering stem. Upland Species. The labellum has three lobes, the side lobes more or less upright and the middle lobe with a claw near its base. They like a well-drained soil or potting mix, and need plenty of moisture throughout the growing season. A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. Only plant populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map. Hint: Correct spelling is necessary for desired results, but because this function is a string search the full name need not be entered. A large group of seedless green plants including the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. (Definitions from: American Heritage Science Dictionary). equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands. Uranie 421. Select the criterion by which you wish to search (Scientific name, Genus, Family, etc.) They need sun for part of the day, well-drained loamy soil and regular water. View county names by placing the cursor over the map. Usually occurs in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in non-wetlands. In contrast to the vascular plants, the gametophyte (haploid) generation of bryophytes constitutes the larger plant form, while the small sporophyte (diploid) generation grows on or within the gametophyte and depends upon it for nutrition. Paxtonia rosea Lindley, Edwards's Bot. Spathoglottis plicata Common name:Ground Orchid Growth requirements (including habitat) Spathoglottis can be grown in the garden or in containers with plenty of room for the roots. Common Name: Spathoglottis Orchid, Common Spathoglottis, Philippine Ground Orchid, Lumbah Tikus, Pleated Leaf Spathoglottis, Malayan Ground Orchid, 紫花苞舌兰 Explore more topics Growth Habit: Herb/Forb. These ranks carry no legal weight. All roots, stems, and leaves die at the end of the growing season. The intended name can then be chosen from any of those lists. One species is endemic to Australia and three to China. Many perennials may not be mature enough to bloom during its first year. 2020. 1907. Phytoneuron 2014-41: 1-42. Interpreting Wetland Status. Species of Spathoglottis are found from eastern and south-eastern Asia to Australia and some Pacific Islands. (Florida):Source - Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Each species' global rank is determined by NatureServe. 1825. Spathoglottis plicata, commonly known as the Philippine ground orchid, or large purple orchid is an evergreen, terrestrial plant with crowded pseudobulbs, three or four large, pleated leaves and up to forty resupinate, pink to purple flowers.It is found from tropical and subtropical Asia to Australia and the western Pacific including Tonga and Samoa. Spathoglottis Plicata seemed to be the common ones where there are no dual tone colours on them - they are either all yellow or white to pink to strong magenta shades. Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/). Furthermore, a search of "Virginia snake" or even "nia snak" yields one result: Virginia snakeroot. Penins. Orchids in the genus Spathoglottis are evergreen, terrestrial herbs with crowded pseudobulbs just below the surface of the soil and a few large, pleated leaves. Category II - Species that have shown a potential to disrupt native plant communities. These ranks carry no legal status. The fungal component of a lichen absorbs water and nutrients from the surroundings and provides a suitable environment for the alga or cyanobacterium. The vascular plants include all seed-bearing plants (the gymnosperms and angiosperms) and the pteridophytes (including the ferns, lycophytes, and horsetails). Identifying species that appear as waifs or only periodically appear in the flora for a few seasons. A similar example in a Common Name search is Virginia snakeroot. These live protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis. Spathoglottis, commonly known as purple orchids or 苞舌兰属 (bao she lan shu) is a genus of about fifty species of orchids in the family Orchidaceae. Spathoglottis, commonly known as purple orchids[2] or 苞舌兰属 (bao she lan shu)[3] is a genus of about fifty species of orchids in the family Orchidaceae. I believe it is a hybrid - a mix of two different species. Listed as Threatened Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Usually, the last letter (or two) of a given genus, a space, and the first few correct letters of the specific epithet will provide a sufficiently short list containing the desired taxon. Occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in wetlands. Plant species commonly found in the transition zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. Source - Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council's 2017 List of Florida's Most Invasive Species. Duration: Perennial. Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing season. Perennial wildflowers re-grow each season from overwinter root material. Usually occurs in wetlands, but occasionally found in non-wetlands. This numeric rank provides the relative rarity for each species based on a scale from 1 (very rare) to 5 (common).
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