How does this sentence look? site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. How should I visualize the average of two bars in a bar chart? I’m hoping to begin posting some commentary here in the next weeks. For example, you could write. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Here are some examples. Correct: The city’s government has curtailed spending on all non-essential services, so the new theater company has been forced to suspend its productions for lack of funding. Subordinating conjunctions on the other hand, can be used to start either the first or the second clause. They can be used to join two independent clauses (complete sentences) and must always follow a comma when employed in this way. Ask Question Asked 3 years, 6 months ago. Without a comma, you don’t know whether the writer means that the reason the man didn’t run was that he was afraid or whether the writer means there was some different reason the man ran. rev 2020.11.12.37996, The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, English Language Learners Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us. Correct: Because/Since the city’s government has curtailed spending on all non-essential services COMMA the new theater company has been forced to suspend its productions for lack of funding. Rewrite the sentences connecting them with because in the middle and at the beginning. The information and opinions expressed on The Critical Reader are the exclusive work of Erica Meltzer and are in no way affiliated with the College Board or the ACT. A clause must contain a subject and a verb to be complete. The other children tease him. Compound-Complex Sentences Sentence types can also be combined. From what I’ve observed, the College Board/ETS/whoever it is setting the rules tends to adhere to the strict version: answers that contain the construction comma + because/since are pretty much always wrong. Tone vs. When placed at the beginning of a sentence, an adverb clause is followed by a comma, as seen in these examples of adverb clauses: When placed in the middle of a sentence, an adverb clause is offset by commas. Otherwise, one of the clauses becomes a sentence fragment, which is a problem. Subordinating conjunctions that fall in the middle of a sentence are generally not preceded by a comma. Free APUSH 2020 PDF Guide (Larry Krieger), Why You Won’t Go to Harvard on a National Merit Scholarship. The more complicated truth is that it depends on context: if a sentence is very long, or it seems necessary to insert a comma before because in order to make the meaning of the sentence clear, then that construction is acceptable. The clause can modify or describe verbs, adverbs, and adjectives. How does this sentence look? Use of "eben – does it mean just, also or even? Viewed 6k times 2. I was just wondering if it is okay to use "because although" in the middle of a sentence. - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary Incorrect: The new theater company has been forced to suspend its productions for lack of funding COMMA because/since the city’s government has curtailed spending on all non-essential services. Your email address will not be published. It’s not clear without a comma. Consider this example: I heard Marylou got fired because Bob was gossiping in my dad’s store. :), The use of 'because although' in the middle of a sentence, Feature Preview: New Review Suspensions Mod UX, Creating new Help Center documents for Review queues: Project overview, When one thing happened because of another thing and so on… way to express idea concisely, Break down a sentence into few simple sentences, Determine and Understanding Run-On Sentence. However "shorter than childhood" doesn't fit in so well, and you might feel the need to directly emphasize the contrast, so the original sentence seems fine. It’s unambiguous without the comma, so you don’t need one. Is this explanatory sentence properly added to the end of another sentence? An adverb clause also begins with a subordinating conjunction, such as "after," "if," "because" and "although." That’s the strict version of the rule. Elephants, although they are large, are not predators. The Chicago Manual of Style has an excellent entry on this topic in its Q&A section online. Tommy doesn't like school. That said, wrong answers with that construction almost always contain an additional problem that makes them absolutely, incontrovertibly wrong. Incorrect: So the new theater company has been forced to suspend its productions for lack of funding, the city’s government has curtailed spending on all non-essential services. If you put a comma before because (He didn’t run, because he was afraid), it’s clear that the part after the comma is extra information: the reason the man didn’t run—because he was afraid. Note that this is an unusual placement that indicates an interruption of the main thought: When placed at the end of the sentence, an adverb clause needs no additional punctuation: Remember, if you're uncertain whether a group of words is an adverb clause, check for a subject and a verb. While I don't believe this is technically incorrect, it does sound clunky. Secondly, it depends upon an independent clause—one that can stand on its own as a complete sentence—to form a complete idea. When the clause begun by the subordinating conjunction comes second, no comma should be used (although there is an exception for “strong” subordinating conjunctions such as although and even though, which do take a comma). = Comma after the word If is Incorrect You don’t automatically put a comma before the word because, but sometimes you need a comma there to make sure your meaning is clear. Rest assured that I do in fact have many, many things to say; I’ve merely had to devote every last brain cell to rewriting my books for the last half-year, leaving me precious little room for other thoughts, acerbic or otherwise. I was just wondering if it is okay to use "because although" in the middle of a sentence. Still, although opposes the aforementioned clauses (hence all-though) and serves to reinforce an idea. (Does she want to cook for some other reason or does she want to have a break from cooking on her birthday?). Because is a conjunction with just one purpose: to show a cause-and-effect relationship between a subordinate clause and a main clause. Currently you have JavaScript disabled. I would suggest to remove the clause for sake of brevity, because the mere contrast should be obvious from the context. Copyright © 2020 Macmillan Holdings, LLC. The subordinating conjunction that is simplest to explain is because. After Batman was done working for the night, Robin took a secret ride in the Batmobile. Adverb clauses, when used properly, improve your writing by adding more detail and making your work as useful and informative as possible. 1. Does meat (Black Angus) caramelize just with heat? If you see a group of words in a sentence that acts like an adverb but does not have both a subject and a verb, it's an adverb phrase. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Active 3 years, 2 months ago. Should I remove the comma after self-confidence or any other suggestions? Let’s add an independent clause so this statement has something to lean on. Because the other children tease him, Tommy doesn't like school. Required fields are marked *. For these, you should follow the same rules as if they came at the beginning of a sentence. Since Robin refused to wear his seat belt, Batman has banned him from the Batmobile. Coordinating conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) are also known by the acronym FANBOYS. Now we will combine the two in a complex sentence. Should I remove the comma after self-confidence or any other suggestions? What about removing the "Although" and reworking the remaining sentence to account for the same meaning? Is there a puzzle that is only solvable by assuming there is a unique solution? Is it possible Alpha Zero will eventually solve chess? Robin drove the Batmobile whenever Batman was away. As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases. Using some complex sentences in writing allows for more sentence variety. What does "worm of yellow convicts" mean? As and since are more formal than because. Even if you don’t know the grammatical rule, you should be able to recognize that this usage does not make any sense. Correct: The new theater company has been forced to suspend its productions for lack of funding NO COMMA because/since the city’s government has curtailed spending on all non-essential services. Note that this is an unusual placement that indicates an interruption of the main thought: My sister, when she is angry, will turn red in the face. Why thin metal foil does not break like a metal stick? Contribution of an asset's variance to portfolio variance, Numbers which use three times as many digits in base 2 as in base 10, Turning right but can't see cars coming (UK). So maybe it’s more correlation, not causation. Whenever, Batman was away, Robin drove the Batmobile. More often, you’ll have a simple sentence like JC’s I liked swimming and hiking because they were fun.
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